Plastic Surgery as Art?

Recently, the topic of plastic surgery as an art form was explored at New York City's Apexart. The exhibit, "I Am Art: An Expression of the Visual & Artistic Process of Plastic Surgery," curated by New Jersey plastic surgeon Dr. Anthony C. Berlet, explored the artistic value of reconstructive and cosmetic procedures through videos and photographs of patients before, during, and after such procedures as rhinoplasty, facial reconstruction and breast augmentation. Though the exhibit was a bit graphic for many, its intent was to show the work, artistry and skill behind transforming skin, cartridge, fat, and other body tissue into a more visually pleasing form.

According the the New York Times, Dr. Berlet suggests many plastic surgery procedures should be considered as art, but he draws does draw distinctions. Facelifts, for example, "can be taught to almost anyone" according to Berlet, while other procedures, such as rhinoplasty, require much more aesthetic sensibility.

"To understand [the nose] structurally and to be able to alter it to the point where you can say this is what I want to create for you, this is how I'm going to create it, I think that takes artistic skill, a good eye and a certain amount of creativity," said Berlet.

The exhibit showcased Berlet's own surgical work as well as the work of three of his colleagues, Itallian pediatric plastic surgeon Dr. Antonino Cassisi, Baltimore breast augmentation specialist Dr. Michael Cohen, and New Jersey plastic surgeon specializing in body contouring techniques Dr. Scott Spiro.

For an alternate take on plastic surgery as art, French artist Orlan, has explored the issue as well throughout her career, though instead using plastic surgery to conform to an accepted contemporary Western beauty ideal, she's pushed the envelope, using various mediums (including her body, as well as her surgical procedures as performance art) to explore ideals of beauty throughout art, time and the world. Her plastic surgery "performances" have been filmed and broadcast in institutions throughout the world.

Of course, for most of us, plastic surgery is a way to acquire a look we want-- flatter abs, a slimmer nose, or a fuller breast. For those considering plastic surgery procedures such as rhinoplasty, body contouring or breast augmentation, Dallas plastic surgeon Dr. White offers great information on his website. Or, consult plasticsurgery.org to locate a board certified plastic surgeon near you.